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Madras HC Upholds RBI Ombudsman’s Findings on GST Refund and Bank Charges
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Madras HC Upholds RBI Ombudsman’s Findings on GST Refund and Bank Charges

August 11, 2026

The Madras High Court has dismissed a writ petition challenging the findings of the RBI Ombudsman concerning GST refunds, bank guarantee charges, and non-performing asset (NPA) classification. The court affirmed that the Ombudsman had addressed the grievances appropriately.

Madras HC Upholds RBI Ombudsman’s Findings

The Madras High Court has upheld the findings of the RBI Ombudsman regarding grievances related to GST refunds, bank guarantee charges, and the classification of loans as non-performing assets (NPA). The court dismissed a writ petition challenging these findings, reiterating the efficacy of the Ombudsman's role in addressing consumer complaints.

The case centered on a petition that contested the Ombudsman's decisions, which were argued to be arbitrary and misguided. However, the court found that the Ombudsman adhered to the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) regulations while conducting its inquiries and making recommendations. It emphasized that the Ombudsman's role is integral in maintaining consumer confidence in the banking sector.

Referencing various provisions under the Banking Ombudsman Scheme, the court concluded that the Ombudsman correctly interpreted the regulations and effectively addressed the issues raised by the petitioner. The judgment underscored the importance of the Ombudsman in resolving disputes between consumers and banks, specifically in the context of financial services.

This ruling reaffirms the authority of the RBI Ombudsman, serving as a significant reminder to banks and financial institutions to comply with consumer protection regulations. Practitioners should note this precedent when advising clients on grievances related to banking services.

Citations

  • State Bank of India v. Ombudsman (2026) 2 MLJ 634
Practice Areas:bankingconsumer
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