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Supreme Court Orders Eviction of Encroachers from Agasthyamalai Hills
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Supreme Court of Indiaenvironmentalcivil

Supreme Court Orders Eviction of Encroachers from Agasthyamalai Hills

June 3, 2026

The Supreme Court has instructed the Tamil Nadu government to immediately execute a time-bound plan for the removal of encroachments in the ecologically sensitive Agasthyamalai hills region.

Supreme Court Orders Eviction of Encroachers from Agasthyamalai Hills

In a landmark ruling, the Supreme Court has directed the Tamil Nadu government to formulate and implement a time-bound plan for evicting encroachers from the Agasthyamalai ecological landscape, recognized for its rich biodiversity and environmental significance. This decision, issued on May 29, mandates that governmental authorities devise a strategic approach to vacate illegal settlements within protected forests and wildlife sanctuaries.

The Court's direction highlights the urgent need to protect India’s fragile ecosystems and reaffirms the judiciary's role in upholding environmental law and policy. Emphasizing compliance with established environmental protections under the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, the bench led by Justices Vikram Nath and Sandeep Mehta underscored the importance of governmental accountability in ecological preservation.

Legal practitioners specializing in environmental law now have a significant precedent to reference regarding state obligations in enforcing environmental protections and challenges posed by encroachment, adding impetus for stricter compliance measures against illegal land occupation.

Citations

  • A John Kennedy v. State of Tamil Nadu (2026) 8 Supreme Court 345
Practice Areas:environmentalcivil