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NCLT Mumbai Affirms Insolvency Despite Arbitration Clause
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NCLT Mumbaicorporatearbitration

NCLT Mumbai Affirms Insolvency Despite Arbitration Clause

May 14, 2026

NCLT Mumbai ruled that the existence of an arbitration clause does not prevent the initiation of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) under the IBC when there is proven default.

NCLT Mumbai Affirms Insolvency Despite Arbitration Clause

The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) in Mumbai has ruled that an existing arbitration clause in a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) does not obstruct the initiation of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC). This ruling was made after sufficient evidence of financial debt and default was established.

This case clarifies the legal precedence that empowers creditors to pursue insolvency proceedings even in the presence of arbitration agreements. Thus, the determination of default and the substantial evidence thereof takes precedence over adjudication processes typically reserved for arbitration.

Practitioners should note this significant ruling as it sets a clear precedent that can influence future insolvency proceedings, reaffirming the rights of creditors in recovering debts despite contractual arbitration provisions.

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Practice Areas:corporatearbitration