Delhi HC sets aside summoning order against director for not examining individual role or specific material.
No Summoning Without Specific Allegations Against Director
The Delhi High Court set aside a summoning order against a company director, ruling that mere association with a corporate accused is insufficient without examining the individual's role or specific incriminating material. The case involved allegations of financial misconduct, but the chargesheet failed to delineate the director’s personal involvement.
Reiterating the principle from Yogesh Chandra Pandey v. State (NCT of Delhi), the bench emphasized that courts must apply independent scrutiny before summoning directors in corporate criminal cases.
"Mere position as director does not ipso facto warrant prosecution,"the court held.
This decision is critical for corporate defence strategy. It requires prosecutors to present concrete evidence linking individuals to offences, preventing mechanical summonses. Practitioners should challenge summoning orders lacking specificity under Section 469 CrPC (now 223 BNSS).
Citations
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, Section 469
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Section 223
