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Calcutta HC Upholds Acquittal in Section 138 NI Act Case
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Calcutta High Courtcriminalcivil

Calcutta HC Upholds Acquittal in Section 138 NI Act Case

July 3, 2026

The Calcutta High Court upheld the acquittal of a Chartered Accountant in a cheque bounce case, citing insufficient evidence to establish a legally enforceable debt.

Calcutta HC Acquittal in Cheque Bounce Case

The Calcutta High Court has upheld the acquittal of a Chartered Accountant accused under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. The Court found that the prosecution had not presented essential accounting documents necessary to prove the existence of a legally enforceable debt.

This ruling underscores the importance of substantiating claims with robust documentary evidence, particularly in cases involving financial transactions and cheque dishonor. The failure to demonstrate actual disbursement of debt led to the complete dismantling of the prosecution's case.

Legal practitioners should note this ruling as a reminder of the need for precise documentation when pursuing financial claims, particularly in cheque-related disputes, to avoid pitfalls in prosecution.

Citations

  • Calcutta HC Decision (2026)
Practice Areas:criminalcivil