The ITAT affirmed that compensation from the BSNL VRS is exempt under Section 10(10B), and the entire leave encashment amount is also exempt under Section 10(10AA) of the Income Tax Act, marking a significant clarification for employees.
ITAT Confirms Tax Exemptions for BSNL VRS and Leave Encashment
The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) has confirmed that the compensation received by employees under the BSNL Voluntary Retirement Scheme (VRS) is eligible for exemption under Section 10(10B) of the Income Tax Act. Additionally, the tribunal ruled that the full amount of leave encashment is exempt from taxes as well, in accordance with Section 10(10AA).
Supporting its decision, the ITAT cited precedential judgments, particularly referencing a recent Kerala High Court ruling in Sachar Nigam Pensioners Welfare Association v. Union of India (2026), where similar tax exemptions were recognized. This continuity in judicial interpretation brings added clarity for employees availing VRS and those encashing leave prior to retirement.
This ruling has important ramifications for tax practitioners advising clients on retirement benefits. It clarifies the tax-free status of severance payments and supports the financial planning strategies employed by employees considering VRS options. Lawyers should assist clients in understanding their tax liabilities for any benefits received under such schemes to ensure compliance with the Income Tax Act.
Citations
- Case Name (2026) Volume Reporter Page

